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Revenues:

1. Why are revenues decreasing, stable or increasing?

  • Has demand for the product(s)/service(s) fallen?
  • Has there been a change in strategic plan affecting revenues?
  • Are revenues susceptible to political risk in other countries?
  • Has there been any management succession recently?
  • Has operational capacity been increased?
  • Have new product(s) and/or service(s) been added to the mix?
  • Are revenues dependent from mostly one customer or is the revenue mix well diversified?
  • Can the product(s)/service(s) being offered be easily replaced with competing substitutes from other outside vendors and/or auxiliaries?
  • What additional revenue opportunities have potential for being implemented at this time?
  • Are accounts receivables and payment collection being processed in a timely basis?
  • Who are the competitiors in the product/service mix if any, and does the auxiliary operation hold a distinctive advantage?
  • What are the long-term prospects for revenue growth? If decreasing or stable, what turn around strategy is proposed?
  • What obstacles if any are barriers to revenue growth?
  • If revenues decreased by 10%, 20%, etc. what steps would be taken to mitigate the loss of revenues?
  • Is local competition increasing or decreasing?
  • What are the long-term industry trends for the operation?
  • Can technology be used to improve revenues and/or can someone else use technology to take revenues away from the existing operation?
  • How sensitive are revenues to fluctuations in FTE student enrollment?
  • How sensitive are revenues to fluctuations in student headcount?

Operating Expenditures

2. Why are operating expenditures decreasing, stable or increasing?

  • If increasing or decreasing, what is the principle reason by category (Sal, OPS, Expense, OCO).
  • Are operational costs fixed with economies of scale developing as sales volume increases? Explain.
  • If operational costs increase as revenues grow, do profit margins as a percentage remain consistent or vary and why?
  • How flexible are operating costs in the event of a revenue downturn?
  • Have process and efficiency plans been developed and/or explored to find ways of reducing costs? In other words, is there a better way of doing things than the way we currently operate.
  • Have performance standards or "Best Practices" measures been identified for benchmarking or comparative purposes?
  • Does the expenditure mix of salaries, OPS, expense and OCO adequately support the mission or goal?
  • Is the cost of supplies and/or service contracts increasing and if so, are there alternative suppliers available?

Transfers (excluding overhead):

  • Is the ending cash balance adversely affected by the transfer-out?
  • If the transfer-out is of a recurring nature, describe why?

General Operations:

  • What is the operational Break/Even figure for the operation?
  • Is there a 3-5 year business plan available for review, goal and objective setting?
  • Where do you see the auxiliary operation in 5 years?
  • Do employees clearly understand their job responsibilities in a written format and the direction the activity is headed?
  • Are processes properly documented? In other words, does an internal training manual exist for current and new personnel?
  • Cash reserves are sufficient to adequately cover operations for how long (weeks, months, years)?
  • If the activity leader leaves or is on vacation, is there a clearly identified management succession order with decision making capacity?
  • Are customers surveyed for feedback?
  • What does the operation do best and what area could use the most improvement?
  • Do benchmarking standards exist for your operation? If so , how does the operation compare to similar operations at other institutions? If they are performing better, what are the key reasons for this?
  • What kind of training have staff members received or attended in addition to core function training?
  • In the event of a fiscal crisis where cutbacks are necessary, what would be the first thing you as the lead manager would adjust?
  • How often do you monitor the financial status of the activity?
  • Can bargaining power over suppliers be improved?
  • Competition in my product/service sector is (decreasing, status quo, increasing) and the operation is adjusting operations by?
  • Are substitutes easily and readily available for the products/services being provided?